Troubleshooting a solar pv system below i will describe basic steps in troubleshooting a pv array.
Solar panel voltage drop when connected to load.
Voltage at open circuit voc this is the voltage that is read with a voltmeter or multimeter when the module is not connected to any load.
The voltage drops to almost zero as soon as i introduce a 2 9 ohm load.
Quality solar panels are built and guaranteed to produce power for 25 years for that reason it s most likely that a problem is caused by a defect in system.
If i connect it to a load no current.
The load output on the charge controllers is ideal for putting small lighting circuits on in sheds garages and outbuildings.
You would expect to see this number listed on a pv module s specification sheet and sticker.
A panel can only put out so many amps so while the voltage is reduced from say 33 volts to 13 6 volts the amps from the panel cannot go higher than the rated amps so with a 175 watt panel rated at 23 volts 7 6 amps you will only get 7 6 amps 12 volts or so into the battery.
I can not detect any.
I understand the solar panel connection and the battery connection but i do not understand the load connection on the prostar charge controller.
We have solar panels connected in parallel.
Voltage between solar panels and the charge controller when the charge controller connected.
This article describes how you can troubleshoot a solar system in basic steps.
Voltage on the wire from the solar panels with nothing at the end no charge controller no batteries.
Open circuit voltage can vary depending on your solar panel but the readings we are usually looking for are in the range of 15 to 23v.
Some exceptions may apply based on panel type.
Solar charge controller load output explained at sunstore we are often asked about how the solar charge controller load output terminal should be used.
Measuring voltage and solar panel testing.
Simply touch the solar panel leads with the multi meter probes matching their corresponding polarity red to red black to black.
Voltage drop outs can occur on a solar pv system when the incoming grid voltage exceeds 253v solar inverters have to shut down if this happens causing your system to stop generating i had this problem and solved it with an eco box here is a link to the site www thevascogroup co uk i have my system externally monitored and after installing this box my system is now producing about 14 more.
I have a 5w solar panel which shows about 20v open circuit voltage.
Common issues are zero power and low voltage output.